Linguistic Coding Components
A. ________ - the idea at the semantic level B. ________ - elements of a language structure that give meaning C. ________ - govern the way the tokens can be combinedHearing-impaired children may develop
________ but are slow process to get ________ and ________.III. Information Processing
(p. 109-110, tables 3.6-3.7) A. ________ ConstraintsIf I say "_______" and you hear "boke"
1. --> broke
2. bsoke
3. btoke
So phonemic constraints allow one to make
________ when in complete information is received.B. ________ constraints
________ of phonemes the probability for succeeding phonemes continues to ________ C. ________ constraints1. b ________
2. be _______
3. bea ______
As we increase the
Word order rules facilitate________ D. ________ constraints
When topic is known the set of possible words is ________. E. ________ Constraints
Environment/people/events may determine the ________ likely to be used F. ________ interaction of certain factors within the Speaker, the environment, and the listener
G.
________(anything that adds confusion) reduces redundancy in the acoustic signal and ________ the amount of information conveyed. (p. 93, table 3.3)IV. Model of Perception
(p. 82, fig. 3.1)Demonstration
A. ________ - If ________ hearing-impaired child then expectancy sets are not readily developed through acoustic input; (p. 113, fig. 3.8) It may be difficult to be in the right ________if incomplete messages are received.
B.
________-Hearing-impaired persons expend more effort to ________ so that they receive small, incomplete bits of information. C. ________ - Breaks down for hearing-impaired due to hearing level and unwanted interference such as noise.D.
________ - the less information received the longer the trial and check process and the ________ the HI person may getE.
________ - the time it takes to get here is longer and the number of times ________ occurs is less for HI.II. Theorems of perception
A. We perceive in ________ -We must teach HI to perceive patterns of acoustic/visual information rather than
________ sounds that my vary with coarticulation. B. ________ facilitates perceptionHI need many
________ to same language, experience, speaker to facilitate perception. C. The consistency of perception implies the existence of an underlying ________ patternHI must be taught the
________ pattern, ie the ________ relationship D. We tend to perceive ________ figures as complete1.________ closure
2.
________ closure